Iran says activating ‘advanced’ centrifuges after IAEA censure

Iran has announced the activation of “advanced” centrifuges in response to a recent censure by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). This escalation follows the IAEA’s condemnation of Iran for its lack of cooperation and failure to provide adequate explanations regarding uranium particles discovered at two undeclared sites.

The IAEA Censure

The IAEA Board of Governors criticized Iran for obstructing its investigation and called for increased transparency. The resolution, backed by major Western powers, signals growing frustration over Iran’s nuclear activities and its unwillingness to comply with international safeguards.

Iran’s Reaction

Iran’s decision to activate advanced centrifuges—a move that accelerates uranium enrichment—marks a significant step away from the 2015 nuclear deal, known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). These centrifuges enable faster enrichment of uranium, raising concerns about the country’s potential to develop nuclear weapons capabilities.

The Discovery of Uranium

The IAEA previously reported finding traces of uranium at two locations not declared as part of Iran’s nuclear program. The agency has sought clarity on the origins of these particles, but Iran has consistently delayed providing explanations, citing the probes as politically motivated.

Global Implications

This development deepens tensions between Iran and the West, particularly the United States, which has been advocating for stricter sanctions. Meanwhile, European countries have expressed fears that such actions might lead to a collapse of diplomatic efforts aimed at reviving the JCPOA.

Looking Ahead

The activation of advanced centrifuges adds urgency to international efforts to prevent nuclear proliferation. Diplomatic negotiations are expected to intensify, but the path forward remains fraught with challenges, with Iran demanding the removal of sanctions as a precondition for further dialogue.

This escalation underscores the fragile state of international nuclear agreements and the critical need for transparent dialogue to mitigate growing risks.